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From Scratch English Muffins Cooked in the Air Fryer

These homemade English muffins are made from a soft yeasted dough and cooked in the air fryer until lightly golden with a soft middle and classic nooks and crannies inside. They are gently enriched with milk and butter. The result is a small batch of homemade English muffins that split nicely and toast beautifully.

A toasted English muffin with melted butter spread on top sits on a plate, showing a bite taken out of it. Two more partially visible English muffins are in the background.

About these air fryer English muffins

English muffins are such a versatile little bread bun. Perfect for breakfast sandwiches or eggs bennie, or toasted with butter! I love using them as mini pizza bases too. These are yeast raised, made from a soft, lightly enriched dough. A bit of butter and milk keeps the crumb lovely and tender without losing structure, so they roll, cut, and proof neatly.

English muffins are traditionally cooked on a flat pan, but I sometimes like to use the air fryer instead because it’s less hands on. There is no standing at the stove watching and turning, and the results are just as delicious. The one thing to note though is that the air fryer doesn’t make the English muffin as evenly shaped as the pan. The muffins can puff a little unevenly and end up slightly lopsided, but I promise that’s purely cosmetic.

You can make a sourdough english muffin version too!

Just a few ingredients


  • All purpose flour: Provides enough strength to hold shape but still gives a soft inside.
  • Milk and water: This combination balances structure and tenderness.
  • Butter: Adds flavour and tenderness without making the dough heavy.
  • Instant yeast: Gives the rise.
  • Sugar: A small amount to feed the yeast and helps the muffins brown
  • Salt: Balances flavour and strengthens the dough.
  • Semolina or cornmeal
    Optional, but traditional. It helps prevent sticking and gives a classic base texture.
A simple line drawing of a piece of paper with a heart in the center, enclosed in a light pink circular border on a white background.

English muffins are traditionally split with a fork rather than sliced with a knife. Piercing around the edge and gently pulling them apart lets the crumb to tear naturally, creating those uneven nooks and crannies they are known for. Cutting straight through with a knife gives a smoother surface, but splitting them by hand keeps the texture that toasts so well and holds butter.

Method

  1. The dough is really easy to make, and it can be done by hand or in a stand mixer with a dough hook.
A close-up of flour and wet ingredients being mixed in a stand mixer bowl with a white dough hook attachment.
  1. Mix the water, milk, butter, yeast, sugar, flour, and salt into a soft dough.
Close-up of bread dough being kneaded by a stand mixer with a dough hook attachment. The dough appears soft and elastic inside the metal mixing bowl.
  1. Knead until smooth and elastic, then cover and let rise until doubled.
A hand presses down into a soft, risen ball of dough, creating an indentation in the center, indicating the dough is ready for the next step in baking.
  1. Punch down the dough and roll it out.
Round metal cutter pressed into rolled-out dough on a marble surface, preparing to cut out a circular shape for baking.
  1. Cut it into rounds and let them proof again.
A close-up of an unbaked, round dough disc sprinkled with flour or cornmeal, resting on parchment paper. The surface is smooth, and the parchment paper lines a baking tray beneath the dough.
  1. Transfer carefully to the air fryer basket with a splash of water.
A close-up of a golden brown English muffin on parchment paper inside an air fryer basket.
  1. Bake on one side until golden.
A close-up of a golden brown English muffin resting on parchment paper inside an air fryer basket.
  1. Flip and air fry on the other side.
A close-up of a hand holding a soft bread roll while pressing the tines of a fork into its side, creating indentations on the bread’s surface.
  1. Let them cool slightly before splitting.

FAQs

Do not cut them open with a knife. Use a fork to split them once fully cooled.

Yes. Cook gently over low heat until cooked through, flipping once.

Yes. Split first, then freeze. Toast straight from frozen.

A toasted English muffin split in half, topped with melting butter, sits on a plate next to a butter knife.

See all my air fryer recipes!

A toasted air fryer English muffin split in half, topped with melting butter, sits on a plate next to a butter knife.

Homemade English Muffins in the Air Fryer (From Scratch)

Elien Lewis
Soft, yeast raised English muffins made from scratch and baked in the air fryer.
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Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours
Course Breakfast
Cuisine American, New Zealand, English
Servings 10
Calories 186 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

  • 120 g water
  • 120 g milk
  • 30 g unsalted butter melted
  • 7 g instant yeast
  • 20 g granulated sugar
  • 405 g all-purpose flour
  • 5 g salt
  • Semolina or cornmeal for dusting optional

Instructions
 

  • Add all the dough ingredients to a large bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook.
  • Mix or knead the dough for around 8 minutes until soft and smooth. Add to a clean bowl and cover with a lid or damp towel. Let it rise until doubled in size.
  • Punch down the dough and pull it onto a lightly floured work surface.
  • Push the dough out with your finger tips until it’s around 3/4 inch (2cm thick). Use a round cookie cutter (3-4 inches in diameter) to cut out circles from the dough. Alternatively, divide the dough into 10 equal portions. Gently roll each portion into a smooth ball. Press each ball into a flat, round disc about 3/4 inch thick.
  • Lightly dust each side of the disc or dough circle with cornmeal or semolina. Let them rise another 30 minutes until lightly puffed.
  • Add 2 tablespoons of water to the bottom of an air fryer. Line the fryer with a sheet of parchment paper cut with holes and place around 4-5 English muffins on. The remaining English muffins can be placed in the refrigerator while the first lot cooks to stop them rising too much.
  • Cook the muffins at 320°F/160°C for 8 minutes. Remove the air fryer basket and discard any remaining water.
  • Flip the muffins and cook a further 5 minutes.
  • Let them cool on a wire rack and repeat with the remaining dough pieces.
  • Leftover English muffins can be stored in an airtight container for up to 5 days. They can also be frozen for up to 3 months.

Notes

  • Air fryer models vary, so check early the first time you make these.
  • For the best texture, always split with a fork rather than slicing.
  • Store at room temperature for up to 2 days or freeze for longer storage.

Nutrition

Serving: 1gCalories: 186kcalCarbohydrates: 34gProtein: 5gFat: 3gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.3gMonounsaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 8mgSodium: 200mgPotassium: 69mgFiber: 1gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 94IUVitamin C: 0.002mgCalcium: 22mgIron: 2mg
Keyword Air fryer, english muffins
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